Ransomware and data thefts are common events in today’s news. Unauthorized access is a regular problem for people and businesses, so protecting online accounts has never been more important. The extra layer of security that two-factor authentication (2FA), also known as dual-factor authentication, adds to standard password protections is a secondary verification step.
Why Do We Need An Extra Layer Of Protection?
A quick search on Google will show you all the tools hackers can use to steal user passwords and get into the company network. For example, a business can have its email hacked because an employee stole their login information.
There are many ways to get into a SaaS system or app with fake credentials. The most common ones are still email/SMS hacking and fake credentials. People try to log in to other apps using stolen credentials that they got from leaked password databases. This is called “credential stuffing.”
It works a lot of the time because people tend to use the same password for multiple accounts. Credential stuffing works especially well against people who use a lot of Software-as-a-Service apps, since a stolen password is more likely to have stayed the same if many accounts are being used. It is possible to make these attacks even stronger by comparing personal and business email addresses and guessing passwords that are likely to be similar or incremental.
What Does “Two-Factor Authentication” Mean?
Two-factor authentication (2FA) is a safety measure that uses two different types of identification to keep people from accessing your account without permission. The method makes accounts even safer by needing the user credentials (username and password) and an additional factor. It then makes it much harder for attackers to get into accounts.
How Does It Work?
Two-factor authentication (2FA) makes things safer by requiring two kinds of data: what the person knows (this is their password) and what they have (like a phone) or something they naturally possess (like a fingerprint). This method of dual-based authentication makes it much less likely that someone will get in without permission since both factors are needed for a successful try. As an example of 2FA, you might enter a password and a proof code will be sent to your phone via text message. This method uses both knowledge-based and possession-based types of authentication.
Why Would You Want To Use 2FA?
The main benefit of 2FA is that it adds an extra layer of security, which successfully lowers the risk of man-in-the-middle attacks, phishing, and other types of cyber threats. Businesses and people can make it less likely for someone to get in without permission by adding a second security factor. This works even if the main password is stolen.
Problems with Putting 2FA Into Action
Even though 2FA has benefits, it can be hard to set up because users may not want to deal with the hassle or because losing their phone, which is needed to receive messages via text or push alerts, can be a problem. Using physical devices for tangible tokens or mobile phones for authenticator apps also raises security issues and questions about how easy the authentication method is to use.
The Difference Between 2FA and Two-Step Verification
Two-factor authentication and two-step verification are terms that are often used interchangeably, but two-step verification may not always meet the strict standards of 2FA, which requires two different authentication factors. Two-step verification can use two versions of the same authentication method, like getting two text messages.
This is different from 2FA’s idea of using two different authentication methods. Making two-factor authentication a part of the security measures for online platforms means that people’s sensitive information is protected and the internet is also a safer place all around.
Examples of 2FA
When it comes to transacting with money online, security matters most. This is especially true in industries like finance or online gaming, where large sums of money may be at stake.
When it comes to digital banking, two-factor identification usually mixes a password with something like your phone or a real key that you have to slide into the device. Sometimes, the second factor could be recognizing a chosen picture on an online platform or authorizing account access by calling the person on the phone.
In the case of a licensed and trusted real money casinos, it is mandatory in most states that iGaming platforms have either a two-factor or multi-factor security system in place. With these systems, players can pick from different types of 2FA tokens, such as 2FA apps, hardware tokens, text verification, and bots for Viber, Telegram, and Facebook Messenger that send one-time passwords.
As evidenced at these regulated casinos, gaming technology and payment methods are advancing every year. Players can experience immersive gameplay and can also choose from a range of fiat and cryptocurrencies when it comes to transacting. With these technological advances, cyber security must progress too. Protecting customer data, preventing fraud and financial crimes, and ensuring continued operations are of utmost importance on these platforms, and 2FA is just one of many security measures they use.